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农村初级保健补贴项目评估:I. 实践组织类型学

An evaluation of subsidized rural primary care programs: I. A typology of practice organizations.

作者信息

Sheps C G, Wagner E H, Schonfeld W H, DeFriese G H, Bachar M, Brooks E F, Gillings D B, Guild P A, Konrad T R, McLaughlin C P, Ricketts T C, Seipp C, Stein J S

出版信息

Am J Public Health. 1983 Jan;73(1):38-49. doi: 10.2105/ajph.73.1.38.

Abstract

The design of a comprehensive evaluation of subsidized rural primary care programs on a large national scale is described, Its major purpose is to derive data whose analysis will answer major policy questions about the factors influencing the outcome of the major types of such programs in different communities. This first paper also delineates a typology which was developed of five principal organizational forms of these programs. This classification appears to provide suitable operational definitions of forms of rural practice as a basis for evaluating the differential impact of alternative types of primary care programs.

摘要

本文描述了一项在全国范围内对农村基层医疗补贴项目进行综合评估的设计。其主要目的是获取数据,通过对这些数据的分析来回答有关影响不同社区此类主要项目结果的因素的重大政策问题。第一篇论文还阐述了为此类项目的五种主要组织形式所制定的一种类型学。这种分类似乎为农村医疗实践形式提供了合适的操作定义,作为评估不同类型基层医疗项目差异影响的基础。

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