Snowdon S L, Whitehouse G H
J R Soc Med. 1981 Jun;74(6):419-21. doi: 10.1177/014107688107400605.
Patients requiring aortography frequently suffer from generalized arteriosclerosis. Uncontrolled hypotension is therefore clearly undesirable, especially if associated with myocardial depression. Significant hypotension was observed following the use of conventional ionic contrast media, Urografin 370 and Cardioconray, and occurred following every injection in this study. Metrizamide, a non-ionic contrast medium, was found to be associated with a smaller fall in blood pressure of a shorter duration.
需要进行主动脉造影的患者常常患有全身性动脉硬化。因此,明显不受控制的低血压是不可取的,尤其是与心肌抑制相关时。在使用传统离子型造影剂泛影葡胺370和心血管造影剂后观察到显著的低血压,并且在本研究中的每次注射后都会出现。非离子型造影剂甲泛葡胺被发现与较短持续时间内较小的血压下降有关。