Stevens R A, Newman N M
Am J Ophthalmol. 1981 Dec;92(6):857-62. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9394(14)75644-2.
We evaluated 38 eyes (29 patients) with unilateral or bilateral optic nerve head drusen by means of visual field testing (static, tangent screen, and Goldmann perimetry), nerve fiber layer characterization (using red-free fundus photography), and flash visual-evoked potential testing. We found that 27 of 36 (75%) of the eyes with drusen had abnormal visual fields, 36 of 38 (94.7%) had abnormal nerve fiber layers, and 35 of 36 (97.2%) had abnormal visual-evoked potentials. The degree of abnormality on any one test did not reliably predict the results of either of the other two tests; however, there appeared to be an association between the visual-evoked potential aberrations and the retinal nerve layer deficits.
我们通过视野测试(静态、切线屏和戈德曼视野计)、神经纤维层特征分析(使用无赤眼底照相)和闪光视觉诱发电位测试,对38只眼(29例患者)的单侧或双侧视神经乳头 drusen 进行了评估。我们发现,36只患有 drusen 的眼中有27只(75%)视野异常,38只中有36只(94.7%)神经纤维层异常,36只中有35只(97.2%)视觉诱发电位异常。任何一项测试的异常程度都不能可靠地预测其他两项测试的结果;然而,视觉诱发电位异常与视网膜神经层缺陷之间似乎存在关联。