Ciges M, Morales J
Acta Otolaryngol. 1980 Mar-Apr;89(3-4):240-8. doi: 10.3109/00016488009127134.
By administering acetyl-homocysteine and D-Penicillamine to the guinea pig, ageusia and hipogeusia respectively were obtained. Copper concentration was estimated in serum, saliva, liver, salivary glands, muscle, heart and tongue. A significant decrease in the concentration of this metal in the liver was observed and a slight increase in the rest (average values). The results were similar for both drugs. We believe that copper does not play any role in the taste process. The fact that this and other metals restore taste would indicate that those metals bind the SH groups of the drugs and that they are probably responsible for the ageusia.
通过给豚鼠施用乙酰半胱氨酸和D-青霉胺,分别获得了味觉缺失和味觉减退。对血清、唾液、肝脏、唾液腺、肌肉、心脏和舌头中的铜浓度进行了测定。观察到肝脏中这种金属的浓度显著降低,其余部位(平均值)略有升高。两种药物的结果相似。我们认为铜在味觉过程中不发挥任何作用。这种金属和其他金属能恢复味觉这一事实表明,那些金属与药物的巯基结合,并且它们可能是导致味觉缺失的原因。