Heidenreich A, Zumbé J, Engelmann U H, Schäfer R, von Vietsch H
Department of Urology, University of Cologne, Germany.
Eur Urol. 1995;27(3):257-60. doi: 10.1159/000475173.
Penile hemangiomas are very uncommon mesenchymal tumors with less than 20 cases described in the literature. We report on a case of sclerosing hemangioma of the corpus cavernosum diagnosed by MRI and needle biopsy. MRI could delineate the exact anatomical relationship of the hemangioma, corpus cavernosum, tunica albuginea and Buck's fascia. However, the tumor revealed an unspecific inhomogeneous high and low signal intensity shown to be typical for carcinoma, inflammation, fibrosis or plaques. MRI cannot distinguish between benign and malignant penile tumors. A needle biopsy was performed with the Biopty gun and a good tissue sample was obtained for pathological analysis. Our case report demonstrates that this technique is rapid, safe, painless and effective in obtaining adequate tissue samples for microscopic studies. Since sclerosing hemangioma is a benign tumor and the patient was asymptomatic, no further treatment had to be performed.
阴茎血管瘤是非常罕见的间充质肿瘤,文献中描述的病例不足20例。我们报告一例通过MRI和针吸活检诊断的海绵体硬化性血管瘤。MRI能够描绘出血管瘤、海绵体、白膜和巴克筋膜的确切解剖关系。然而,该肿瘤显示出非特异性的不均匀高低信号强度,这在癌、炎症、纤维化或斑块中很典型。MRI无法区分阴茎良性和恶性肿瘤。使用活检枪进行了针吸活检,并获得了良好的组织样本用于病理分析。我们的病例报告表明,该技术在获取足够的组织样本用于显微镜研究方面快速、安全、无痛且有效。由于硬化性血管瘤是良性肿瘤且患者无症状,无需进一步治疗。