Bentley E M, Sarll D W
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Medicine and Surgery, University Dental Hospital of Manchester.
Br Dent J. 1995 Jul 8;179(1):19-21. doi: 10.1038/sj.bdj.4808808.
A questionnaire about cross-infection control was sent to all GDPs in five FHSAs in the North Western Region. Replies came from 312 dentists, a response rate of 74%. They worked in 185 practices, a response rate of 85%. Gloves were worn routinely by 86% of dentists and 80% of DSAs. Handpieces were autoclaved between patients in 77% of practices. Much however, remains to be improved. DSAs could be better protected if more ultrasonic cleaners were used, eye protection encouraged and heavy duty gloves were available for cleaning instruments. BDA guidelines were reported as being the most influential factor, though it would appear that the media did persuade many practitioners to use autoclavable handpieces and sterilise them after each use.
一份关于交叉感染控制的调查问卷被发送给西北地区五个家庭健康服务局的所有全科牙医。收到了312名牙医的回复,回复率为74%。他们所在的185家诊所做出了回复,回复率为85%。86%的牙医和80%的牙科保健员常规佩戴手套。77%的诊所会在患者之间对手持器械进行高压灭菌。然而,仍有很多需要改进的地方。如果使用更多的超声波清洗器、鼓励使用眼部防护用具并且提供用于清洁器械的重型手套,牙科保健员可以得到更好的保护。英国牙科协会的指导方针被报告为最具影响力的因素,不过看起来媒体确实说服了许多从业者使用可高压灭菌的手持器械并在每次使用后进行消毒。