Westin C D, Gill E A, Noyes M E, Hubbard M
Snowbird Emergency Clinic, Utah, USA.
Am J Sports Med. 1995 May-Jun;23(3):369-71. doi: 10.1177/036354659502300322.
Anterior shoulder dislocation is a common skiing injury. Several methods are available for reduction of shoulder dislocations. We evaluated a method for reduction of anterior shoulder dislocation that has not previously appeared in the literature. This method is performed with the patient seated in a chair with the chair used as countertraction. The physician applies traction to the affected shoulder using downward pressure on a loop of stockinette wrapped around the patient's forearm. Our method was successful in 97% of 118 anterior dislocations with no complications. Ninety-three percent were performed without the use of narcotic analgesia.
肩关节前脱位是一种常见的滑雪损伤。有几种方法可用于复位肩关节脱位。我们评估了一种此前文献中未出现过的肩关节前脱位复位方法。该方法是让患者坐在椅子上,利用椅子作为对抗牵引。医生通过向下按压缠绕在患者前臂的弹力织物环,对患侧肩部施加牵引。我们的方法在118例前脱位中成功率为97%,且无并发症。93%的复位操作未使用麻醉镇痛剂。