Alnot J Y, Boulate M
Centre de Chirurgie Orthopédique et Traumatologique, Hôpital Bichat, Paris.
Ann Chir Main Memb Super. 1993;12(1):5-11. doi: 10.1016/s0753-9053(05)80255-8.
Thirty-one of lateral elbow pain have been reviewed, with an average follow-up of 32.4 months after surgery. The necessity of an adequate surgical procedure for each cause is confirmed. The etiology are: epicondylitis, posterior interosseous nerve entrapment and humero-radial articular pathology. We tried to define a correspondence between etiology and clinical examination. For type I (pain by palpation on lateral epicondyle = tendinitis) and for type II (isolated pain on the head of the radius = nerve entrapment) the correlation is good with operative findings. In contrary there is a correspondence in type III (regional pain with irradiation) only for 50% of the cases. Specific surgical technique is employed for each supposed cause. The results at follow-up are good for 87% of the patients (27 cases) and failed in two. These two cases can be explained: by multiple surgery, psychologic context and inadaptation of the work for full activity. The value electrophysiological examination before operation is examined.
对31例外侧肘部疼痛患者进行了回顾性研究,术后平均随访32.4个月。证实了针对每种病因进行充分手术治疗的必要性。病因包括:肱骨外上髁炎、骨间后神经卡压和肱桡关节病变。我们试图确定病因与临床检查之间的对应关系。对于I型(外侧上髁触诊疼痛=肌腱炎)和II型(桡骨头孤立性疼痛=神经卡压),与手术结果的相关性良好。相反,III型(伴有放射痛的局部疼痛)仅50%的病例存在对应关系。针对每种推测病因采用特定的手术技术。随访结果显示,87%的患者(27例)效果良好,2例失败。这两例失败病例可以解释为:多次手术、心理因素以及工作不适合完全恢复活动。术前电生理检查的价值也进行了评估。