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采用肿胀技术进行局部麻醉的门诊静脉切除术。

Ambulatory phlebectomy using the tumescent technique for local anesthesia.

作者信息

Cohn M S, Seiger E, Goldman S

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, Pontiac Osteopathic Hospital, Pontiac, Michigan, USA.

出版信息

Dermatol Surg. 1995 Apr;21(4):315-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1524-4725.1995.tb00180.x.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Ambulatory phlebectomy is a cosmetically elegant procedure that provides outpatient office-based surgical removal of large truncal varicose veins. The process of local anesthetic infiltration using traditional means is a time-consuming process that can be painful, and carries with it the inherent risk of accidental intravascular injection.

OBJECTIVE

To introduce the tumescent technique for local anesthesia as it relates to the procedure of ambulatory phlebectomy and discuss the benefits of this form of anesthesia.

METHODS

A description of the technique utilizing a dilute anesthetic solution, an injection syringe, and blunt-tipped anesthetic probe is provided.

RESULTS

Using the tumescent technique for local anesthesia, large areas can be anesthetized quickly, safely, effectively, and relatively painlessly, offering multiple advantages over simple local infiltration, and eliminating the need for regional or general anesthesia.

CONCLUSION

The authors consider the tumescent anesthesia technique to be highly effective and an important adjunct to the procedure of ambulatory phlebectomy.

摘要

背景

门诊静脉切除术是一种美观的手术,可在门诊办公室进行,用于切除大的主干静脉曲张。使用传统方法进行局部麻醉浸润的过程耗时且可能疼痛,并且存在意外血管内注射的固有风险。

目的

介绍与门诊静脉切除术相关的肿胀麻醉技术,并讨论这种麻醉形式的益处。

方法

提供了使用稀释麻醉溶液、注射注射器和钝头麻醉探头的技术描述。

结果

使用肿胀麻醉技术进行局部麻醉,可以快速、安全、有效地且相对无痛地麻醉大面积区域,与简单局部浸润相比具有多个优点,并且无需区域或全身麻醉。

结论

作者认为肿胀麻醉技术非常有效,是门诊静脉切除术的重要辅助手段。

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