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变应性支气管肺曲霉病:20例病例回顾

Allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis: review of 20 cases.

作者信息

Bedi R S

机构信息

Bedi Nursing Home, Patiala, Punjab.

出版信息

Indian J Chest Dis Allied Sci. 1994 Oct-Dec;36(4):181-6.

PMID:7774964
Abstract

An account of clinical, radiological and laboratory findings in 20 cases of allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis, seen over a period of 6 years is presented. All patients showed blood eosinophilia (with 30% having an absolute eosinophil count (AEC) of over 2000 mm3) and a positive immediate skin reaction. However, dual skin reaction with Aspergillus fumigatus antigen was observed in 7 (35%) cases. Serum precipitins against A. fumigatus antigen was detected in all cases while culture of sputum yielded A. fumigatus in 15 (75%) cases. Areas of consolidations of various sizes, shapes and number (80%) and irregular infiltrations (60%), either shifting in nature (85%) or recurrent at same site (35%), were the main radiological findings.

摘要

本文介绍了6年间诊治的20例变应性支气管肺曲霉病患者的临床、放射学及实验室检查结果。所有患者均表现为血液嗜酸性粒细胞增多(30%的患者绝对嗜酸性粒细胞计数(AEC)超过2000/mm³)及速发型皮肤反应阳性。然而,7例(35%)患者观察到烟曲霉抗原双重皮肤反应。所有病例均检测到抗烟曲霉抗原的血清沉淀素,15例(75%)患者痰培养出烟曲霉。不同大小、形状和数量的实变区(80%)及不规则浸润影(60%),性质可迁移(85%)或在同一部位反复出现(35%),是主要的放射学表现。

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