Barkvoll P, Rølla G
Department of Oral Surgery and Oral Medicine, University of Oslo, Norway.
J Clin Periodontol. 1994 Nov;21(10):717-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-051x.1994.tb00792.x.
It has recently been suggested that the lipid-soluble, antibacterial agent triclosan possesses an anti-inflammatory effect in the oral cavity. The aim of the present study was to examine whether triclosan can protect the skin from the irritation or inflammation that may be caused by exposure to sodium lauryl sulphate (SLS). Finn Chamber patch tests on the forearms of 10 volunteers showed that a mixture of SLS and triclosan caused no inflammation, whereas SLS alone caused reactions in all the subjects. Pre-treatment with triclosan before SLS exposure had a slight effect whereas treatment after exposure showed a significant effect. It is suspected that the reported anti-gingivitis effect of triclosan may at least in part be explained by an anti-inflammatory effect.
最近有人提出,脂溶性抗菌剂三氯生在口腔中具有抗炎作用。本研究的目的是检验三氯生是否能保护皮肤免受因接触月桂醇硫酸酯钠(SLS)可能引起的刺激或炎症。对10名志愿者前臂进行的芬恩室斑贴试验表明,SLS和三氯生的混合物未引起炎症,而单独使用SLS在所有受试者中均引起反应。在接触SLS之前用三氯生预处理有轻微效果,而接触后治疗则显示出显著效果。据推测,三氯生报道的抗牙龈炎作用可能至少部分是由抗炎作用来解释的。