Phuapradit W, Jetsawangsri T, Chaturachinda K, Noinongyao N
Department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Faculty of Medicine, Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
J Med Assoc Thai. 1994 Jul;77(7):368-72.
A prospective cross-sectional study of maternal and umbilical cord blood lead levels was conducted in a total of 500 deliveries at Ramathibodi Hospital. The mean concentrations of lead in maternal and cord blood were 6.2 +/- 2.0, 1.6 +/- 0.5 microgram/dl respectively. There was direct relationship between maternal and umbilical cord blood lead level. Maternal occupation and length of stay in Bangkok were related to maternal blood lead levels. There was no association between adverse pregnancy outcomes and maternal blood lead levels. A large scale study and periodic surveillance of blood lead levels in pregnancy is advocated.
在拉玛蒂博迪医院对500例分娩进行了一项关于孕妇和脐带血铅水平的前瞻性横断面研究。孕妇血铅和脐带血铅的平均浓度分别为6.2±2.0、1.6±0.5微克/分升。孕妇血铅水平与脐带血铅水平之间存在直接关系。孕妇职业和在曼谷的居住时间与孕妇血铅水平有关。不良妊娠结局与孕妇血铅水平之间无关联。提倡对孕期血铅水平进行大规模研究和定期监测。