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[极端情况下儿童和青少年结核病的发展]

[Development of tuberculosis in children and adolescents in extreme circumstances].

作者信息

Karapetian E T, Markova E F, Gasparian A A

出版信息

Probl Tuberk. 1993(4):13-5.

PMID:8127824
Abstract

The screening for tuberculosis among children and adolescents living in seismically dangerous regions, from families of the refugees and migrants has elicited a dramatic deterioration of tuberculosis-related epidemiological situation not only in the disaster regions, but in Armenia on the whole. The number of children and adolescents with active pulmonary and CNS tuberculosis has been growing. The disease is characterized by frequently occurring severe, disseminated and generalized forms with distruction and bacterial discharge. More cases have been detected of tuberculous meningitis, caseous pneumonia with manifest tuberculous intoxication, family tuberculosis.

摘要

对生活在地震危险地区的儿童和青少年、难民和移民家庭进行的结核病筛查,不仅在灾区,而且在整个亚美尼亚,都引发了结核病相关流行病学状况的急剧恶化。患有活动性肺结核和中枢神经系统结核的儿童和青少年数量一直在增加。该疾病的特点是频繁出现严重、播散性和全身性形式,伴有组织破坏和细菌排出。已检测到更多结核性脑膜炎、伴有明显结核中毒的干酪性肺炎、家庭性结核病病例。

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