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老龄化领域信息来源使用情况调查

Survey on the use of information sources in the field of aging.

作者信息

Bird G, Heekin J M

机构信息

Gerontology Research Centre, Simon Fraser University, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.

出版信息

Bull Med Libr Assoc. 1994 Jan;82(1):30-5.

Abstract

This article presents the results of a survey conducted over the summer of 1992 on the use of information sources by professionals in the field of aging. In particular, factors affecting the use of electronic information sources were investigated. The data provide a demographic profile of North American gerontologists, with a predictably wide range of disciplines and types of practice represented. Several factors were found to have an impact on the gerontologists' utilization of electronic information sources. Respondents who used a larger-than-average number of computer applications were found to make relatively more use of electronic sources, including online searches, CD-ROM indexes, library OPACs, and other databases searched by remote access. Attendance at library workshops was found to increase the amount of end-user searching but not the amount of library-mediated searching. Respondents also reported which databases they used and which they considered most important. MEDLINE was the most frequently mentioned database across all disciplines, including the health and social sciences. Computer databases were ranked least important out of six listed sources of information, and only 5% of respondents reported having used an electronic current awareness profile.

摘要

本文介绍了1992年夏季针对老年学领域专业人员信息来源使用情况所做的一项调查结果。特别对影响电子信息来源使用的因素进行了调查。数据呈现了北美老年医学专家的人口统计学概况,涵盖了范围广泛、可预见的各种学科和实践类型。研究发现有几个因素会影响老年医学专家对电子信息来源的利用。使用计算机应用程序数量高于平均水平的受访者相对更多地使用电子资源,包括在线搜索、光盘索引、图书馆联机公共目录查询系统(OPAC)以及通过远程访问搜索的其他数据库。参加图书馆研讨会被发现会增加终端用户的搜索量,但不会增加图书馆介导的搜索量。受访者还报告了他们使用哪些数据库以及认为哪些数据库最重要。在所有学科中,包括健康和社会科学领域,MEDLINE是被提及最频繁的数据库。在列出的六种信息来源中,计算机数据库被列为最不重要的,只有5%的受访者报告使用过电子定题服务。

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