MacDonald-Jankowski D S
Department of Dental Radiology, King's College School of Medicine and Dentistry, London.
Clin Radiol. 1994 Mar;49(3):195-8. doi: 10.1016/s0009-9260(05)81776-3.
Mucosal antral cysts(MACs) appear as dome-shaped soft-tissue opacities and have prevalences of between 1.6% and 8.7% on otherwise normal panoramic radiographs. The aim of this survey was to define the prevalence in the inner-city population in London. A 14% prevalence for MACs was observed in the panoramic radiographs of 1000 consecutive patients attending King's College Hospital dental casualty department sited in inner London, which is higher than those reported for other populations. MACs were not significantly associated with the presence of signs and symptoms of periapical areas of bone loss. The differential diagnosis and management of these lesions are discussed.
黏膜窦囊肿(MACs)表现为圆顶状软组织密度影,在其他方面正常的全景X线片上的患病率为1.6%至8.7%。本调查的目的是确定伦敦市中心城区人群中的患病率。在位于伦敦市中心的国王学院医院牙科急诊部连续就诊的1000例患者的全景X线片中,观察到MACs的患病率为14%,高于其他人群的报告患病率。MACs与根尖区骨质流失的体征和症状无明显关联。本文讨论了这些病变的鉴别诊断和处理方法。