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作为休闲活动函数的休闲满意度与幸福感。

Leisure satisfaction and happiness as a function of leisure activity.

作者信息

Lu L, Argyle M

机构信息

Graduate Institute of Behavioral Sciences, Kaohsiung Medical College, Taiwan, Republic of China.

出版信息

Gaoxiong Yi Xue Ke Xue Za Zhi. 1994 Feb;10(2):89-96.

PMID:8176776
Abstract

114 subjects rated their happiness, leisure satisfaction, and several dimensions of leisure activity at two points in time. Some personality differences were found between those choosing different kinds of leisure, e.g. self-esteem and voluntary work, cooperativeness and clubs, neuroticism and hobbies rather than sports. Sixty-eight percent of respondents reported being committed to a leisure activity; they found their leisure to be more absorbing, more under control, and more challenging as well as more stressful than those who were not committed to a leisure activity; and they also had greater leisure satisfaction. Leisure satisfaction correlated with happiness, and social aspects of leisure satisfaction predicted happiness in longitudinal analysis.

摘要

114名受试者在两个时间点对他们的幸福感、休闲满意度以及休闲活动的几个维度进行了评分。在选择不同类型休闲活动的人之间发现了一些性格差异,例如自尊与志愿工作、合作性与俱乐部活动、神经质与爱好而非运动。68%的受访者表示致力于一项休闲活动;他们发现自己的休闲活动比那些没有致力于休闲活动的人更具吸引力、更可控、更具挑战性,同时压力也更大;他们也有更高的休闲满意度。休闲满意度与幸福感相关,并且在纵向分析中,休闲满意度的社会方面能够预测幸福感。

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