Washburn J, Jacobson J A, Marston E, Thorsen B
JAMA. 1976 May 17;235(20):2205-7.
A generalized pruritic pustular rash was reported by 32 of 61 (53%) persons who had used the swimming pool and whirlpool at a Minnesota motel in March 1975. A questionnaire survey indicated that attack rates were highest in periods of heaviest bather load. The rash appeared 8 to 48 hours after exposure and resolved within seven days. No rash was reported by 37 motel guests who did not use the pool. Pseudomonas aeruginosa, serogroup 11, was isolated from the skin lesions of two patients and from the water from both pools. Circumstantial evidence implicated the whirlpool as the most probable source of infection. Deficiencies in disinfecting equipment and technique were identified and corrected.
1975年3月,明尼苏达州一家汽车旅馆中,61名使用过游泳池和漩涡浴缸的人中有32人(53%)报告出现了全身性瘙痒性脓疱皮疹。问卷调查显示,在泳客最多的时段发病率最高。皮疹在接触后8至48小时出现,并在7天内消退。37名未使用该游泳池的汽车旅馆客人未报告出现皮疹。从两名患者的皮肤损伤处以及两个泳池的水中均分离出了11血清型铜绿假单胞菌。间接证据表明漩涡浴缸最有可能是感染源。查明并纠正了消毒设备和技术方面的不足。