Smet-Dieleman H, Van de Heyning P H, Tassignon M J
Department of Ophthalmology, University of Antwerp, UIA.
Acta Otorhinolaryngol Belg. 1993;47(3):359-63.
The preliminary experience of the authors with Botulinum toxin injections as a therapeutic tool for the ocular problems following facial nerve palsy is reported. Patients attained with facial nerve palsy who might benefit from Botulinum toxin were divided into three groups according to their eye problem: incomplete eyelid closure, postparalytic secondary facial spasm with synkinesis and contracture of the internal rectus muscle in the case of association with an abducens nerve palsy.
本文报道了作者将肉毒杆菌毒素注射作为治疗面神经麻痹后眼部问题的一种治疗工具的初步经验。患有面神经麻痹且可能从肉毒杆菌毒素中获益的患者,根据其眼部问题分为三组:眼睑闭合不全、麻痹后继发性面部痉挛伴联带运动,以及在合并外展神经麻痹时内直肌挛缩。