Canam C
School of Nursing, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
J Adv Nurs. 1993 Jan;18(1):46-53. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2648.1993.18010046.x.
Parents of chronically ill or disabled children face a number of common tasks in adapting to their child's condition. These tasks are delineated from the literature on theory, research and clinical issues and are discussed in relation to their documented importance to family adaptation, the difficulties parents have in managing the tasks and effective coping strategies parents can use to accomplish the tasks. The implications of utilizing adaptive tasks as an organizing framework for assessing and intervening with parents of children with chronic conditions are discussed.
患有慢性病或残疾儿童的家长在适应孩子的状况时面临许多共同的任务。这些任务是从有关理论、研究和临床问题的文献中提炼出来的,并结合其对家庭适应的重要性、家长在处理这些任务时遇到的困难以及家长可用于完成任务的有效应对策略进行讨论。还讨论了将适应性任务作为评估和干预慢性病患儿家长的组织框架的意义。