Acklin M W
Department of Psychiatry, Joyn Burns School of Medicine, University of Hawaii, Honolulu.
J Pers Assess. 1993 Feb;60(1):125-31. doi: 10.1207/s15327752jpa6001_9.
The Rorschach and Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI) are among the most widely used personality assessment tools. However, there is little guidance in the literature about their combined use. In this article, I discuss conceptual and methodological issue of combining these widely used psychological tests, including the use of the test battery and the necessity of rationales for test utilization. Methodological approaches to integrating the test findings are discussed, including score, construct, test by test, and theory-based integrative approaches. The value of a person-centered interpretive and integrative focus is affirmed.
罗夏墨迹测验和明尼苏达多相人格测验(MMPI)是使用最为广泛的人格评估工具。然而,文献中关于二者联合使用的指导却很少。在本文中,我将探讨联合使用这些广泛应用的心理测试时的概念和方法问题,包括测试组合的使用以及测试应用理论依据的必要性。文中还讨论了整合测试结果的方法,包括分数整合、结构整合、逐个测试整合以及基于理论的整合方法。文中肯定了以个体为中心的解释和整合重点的价值。