Lane L B
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, N.Y.
J Hand Surg Am. 1993 Mar;18(2):366-8. doi: 10.1016/0363-5023(93)90377-F.
The scaphoid test described by Watson has generally been accepted as the definitive test for scaphoid instability and uses pressure against the scaphoid tubercle as the wrist moves from ulnar to radial deviation for the evaluation. This article describes a stress test done with the wrist in neutral position, which actively provokes scaphoid instability. Variations in stability can be used to grade scaphoid laxity.
沃森所描述的舟骨试验通常被公认为舟骨不稳定的决定性检查,该检查在手腕从尺侧偏斜向桡侧偏斜时,对舟骨结节施加压力以进行评估。本文介绍了一种在手腕中立位进行的应力试验,该试验可主动诱发舟骨不稳定。稳定性的变化可用于对舟骨松弛程度进行分级。