Walsh T J, Brake J
Department of Poultry Science, North Carolina State University, Raleigh 27695-7608, USA.
Poult Sci. 1997 Feb;76(2):297-305. doi: 10.1093/ps/76.2.297.
Broiler breeder females were grown to similar 20-wk BW with diets containing levels of CP ranging from 11 to 20% CP in four experiments. At 20 wk of age, the pullets were mixed with sex-separate reared males, grown with a 17% CP, 2.89 kcal ME/g diet. Treatment BW at 20 wk of age were between 1.94 and 2.11 kg per pullet. Birds were photostimulated at 20 wk of age. Irrespective of cumulative energy intake or 20-wk BW, pullets that consumed less than 1,180 g of CP exhibited reduced fertility. These results demonstrate a relationship between CP intake by females during rearing and subsequent fertility.
在四项实验中,使用粗蛋白(CP)含量从11%到20%的日粮将肉种鸡母鸡饲养至相似的20周龄体重。20周龄时,将小母鸡与分性别饲养的公鸡混养,饲喂含17%粗蛋白、2.89千卡代谢能/克的日粮。20周龄时各处理组小母鸡体重在每只1.94至2.11千克之间。鸡在20周龄时接受光照刺激。无论累积能量摄入量或20周龄体重如何,摄入粗蛋白少于1180克的小母鸡繁殖力降低。这些结果表明育雏期母鸡的粗蛋白摄入量与后续繁殖力之间存在关联。