Veerkamp J S, Porcelijn T, Gruythuysen R J
Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Academic Centre for Dentistry Amsterdam (ACTA), The Netherlands.
ASDC J Dent Child. 1997 Jan-Feb;64(1):48-54.
Dental treatment of very young children (toddlers) in known to be difficult. One of the new pharmacological strategies is intravenous sedation with the modern drug Propofol (2,6 diisopropophenol, Diprivan). This article briefly describes the state of the art and a pilot study of dental treatment of 19 toddlers under intravenous sedation. The treatments were performed by a dentist and an anesthetist. Results suggest that sedation is difficult to achieve in young children. Recommendations for further research are made.
众所周知,对幼儿(学步儿童)进行牙科治疗很困难。新的药理学策略之一是使用现代药物丙泊酚(2,6 - 二异丙基苯酚,得普利麻)进行静脉镇静。本文简要介绍了当前的技术水平以及对19名接受静脉镇静的幼儿进行牙科治疗的一项初步研究。治疗由一名牙医和一名麻醉师进行。结果表明,幼儿很难实现镇静。文中还给出了进一步研究的建议。