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确定对医疗服务可及性和医疗质量满意度的预测因素。

Identifying predictors of satisfaction with access to medical care and quality of care.

作者信息

Jatulis D E, Bundek N I, Legorreta A P

机构信息

Quality Initiatives Division, Health Net, Woodland Hills, CA 91409-9103, USA.

出版信息

Am J Med Qual. 1997 Spring;12(1):11-8. doi: 10.1177/0885713X9701200103.

Abstract

Satisfaction with access to medical care and quality of care were compared using a survey instrument adapted from the Group Health Association of America Consumer Satisfaction Survey. Participants were members of a large health maintenance organization employed by an employer group (Company) and other non-company members (Control). Overall, members reported high satisfaction with both access to medical care and quality of care. There were no significant differences in satisfaction between Company and Control respondents. Stepwise regression identified the strongest predictor of satisfaction with access to care as ease of arranging appointments. Satisfaction with quality of care was predicted most strongly by outcomes of medical care. These findings indicate that items with which members are least satisfied (access to doctor after hours, office waiting time, and time for routine appointment) do not predict either satisfaction with access to care or satisfaction with quality of care. Managed care organizations must develop and utilize evidence-based evaluation tools such as this one to assess the quality of care.

摘要

使用改编自美国团体健康协会消费者满意度调查的调查问卷,对医疗服务可及性满意度和医疗质量满意度进行了比较。参与者包括受雇于雇主团体(公司)的大型健康维护组织的成员以及其他非公司成员(对照组)。总体而言,成员们对医疗服务可及性和医疗质量都表示高度满意。公司组和对照组受访者在满意度方面没有显著差异。逐步回归分析确定,预约安排的便捷性是医疗服务可及性满意度的最强预测因素。医疗结果是医疗质量满意度的最强预测因素。这些发现表明,成员最不满意的项目(非工作时间看医生、候诊时间和常规预约时间)并不能预测医疗服务可及性满意度或医疗质量满意度。管理式医疗组织必须开发并利用此类基于证据的评估工具来评估医疗质量。

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