抑郁-幸福量表与克朗-克里斯普实验指数的收敛效度。
Convergent validity of the depression-happiness scale with the Crown-Crisp experimental index.
作者信息
Lewis C A, Joseph S, McCollam P
机构信息
School of Behavioural and Communication Sciences, University of Ulster at Magee College, Londonderry, Northern Ireland.
出版信息
Psychol Rep. 1996 Apr;78(2):497-8. doi: 10.2466/pr0.1996.78.2.497.
In recent years the study of subjective well-being has attracted much research interest. A 1993 operational definition is the Depression-Happiness Scale of McGreal and Joseph. The aim of the present research was to investigate the convergent validity of the Depression-Happiness Scale with the Crown-Crisp Experiential Index. Among 40 undergraduate university students, higher scores on the Depression-Happiness Scale were significantly associated with lower scores on Free floating anxiety (-.63), Somatic anxiety (-.56), Depression (-.78), and Hysteria (-.36) scales but not the Phobic anxiety (-.27) or Obsessionality (-.25) scales of the Crown-Crisp Experiential Index. These data provide further evidence for the convergent validity of the Depression-Happiness Scale.
近年来，主观幸福感的研究引起了诸多研究兴趣。1993年的一个操作性定义是麦克里尔和约瑟夫的抑郁-幸福量表。本研究的目的是探讨抑郁-幸福量表与克朗-克里斯普经验指数的收敛效度。在40名本科大学生中，抑郁-幸福量表得分较高与克朗-克里斯普经验指数的自由浮动焦虑量表（-.63）、躯体焦虑量表（-.56）、抑郁量表（-.78）和癔症量表（-.36）得分较低显著相关，但与恐惧焦虑量表（-.27）或强迫观念量表（-.25）得分无关。这些数据为抑郁-幸福量表的收敛效度提供了进一步的证据。
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