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抑郁障碍的部分缓解

Partial remission in depressive disorders.

作者信息

Cornwall P L, Scott J

机构信息

University Department of Psychiatry, Royal Victoria Infirmary, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.

出版信息

Acta Psychiatr Scand. 1997 Apr;95(4):265-71. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0447.1997.tb09630.x.

Abstract

Although the concept of partial or incomplete remission from depression has been noted in the literature for many decades, it is only recently that a precise definition of partial remission has been formulated (1). This paper reviews publications relating to this concept, in terms of prevalence, clinical characteristics and implications for prognosis. There have been too few studies to allow conclusive evidence to be presented, but partial remission may affect one third of subjects treated for depression, and may increase the risk of further depressive relapse and adversely affect social and work performance. This paper highlights the need to increase awareness of this concept among clinicians so that residual symptoms may be aggressively treated, and also comments on the need for researchers to consider this important group in all treatment and outcome studies.

摘要

尽管抑郁症部分缓解或不完全缓解的概念在文献中已被提及数十年,但直到最近才形成了部分缓解的精确定义(1)。本文从患病率、临床特征及对预后的影响等方面,回顾了与这一概念相关的出版物。由于研究数量过少,无法提供确凿证据,但部分缓解可能影响三分之一接受抑郁症治疗的患者,可能增加进一步抑郁复发的风险,并对社会和工作表现产生不利影响。本文强调临床医生需要提高对这一概念的认识,以便积极治疗残留症状,同时也评论了研究人员在所有治疗和结局研究中考虑这一重要群体的必要性。

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