Gillham D
University of South Australia, Underdale, Australia.
Comput Nurs. 1998 Mar-Apr;16(2):95-8; quiz 99-100.
The increased use of both multimedia and the World Wide Web for nurse education necessitates critical examination of the use of hypertext in nursing education. The use of hypertext and multimedia have the potential to revolutionize teaching and learning generally, and have a significant impact on nursing specifically. This article discusses hypertext use in nurse education and incorporates an examination of cognitive theories to identify specific hypertext design strategies customized for nursing user groups. Particular attention is directed to the application of cognitive flexibility theory to hypertext design for nurse education, highlighting the representation of both complex clinical situations and human physiology. The article concludes with a discussion of the potential uses of hypertext as a means of accessing information by nurses in clinical practice.
多媒体和万维网在护理教育中的使用日益增加,这就需要对超文本在护理教育中的应用进行批判性审视。超文本和多媒体的使用有可能彻底改变一般的教学和学习方式,尤其对护理领域产生重大影响。本文讨论了超文本在护理教育中的应用,并结合对认知理论的考察,以确定为护理用户群体定制的特定超文本设计策略。特别关注认知灵活性理论在护理教育超文本设计中的应用,强调复杂临床情况和人体生理学的呈现。文章最后讨论了超文本作为护士在临床实践中获取信息手段的潜在用途。