Blake M, Garvey M T, Fleming P
Department of Child Dental Health, Dublin Dental Hospital, Ireland.
Quintessence Int. 1998 Feb;29(2):123-6.
Children who present with extensive fractures of anterior teeth pose a difficult clinical problem. Pulpal and periodontal injuries must be carefully assessed and managed. Rapid restoration of the form and contour of the extensively fractured tooth is advisable, not only to improve esthetics but also to prevent unwanted tipping or tilting of adjacent teeth and overeruption of opposing teeth. A modified Essix retainer, simply constructed in the laboratory, can be used to provisionally restore the extensively fractured anterior tooth.
患有前牙广泛骨折的儿童面临着一个棘手的临床问题。必须仔细评估和处理牙髓和牙周损伤。对于广泛骨折的牙齿,建议迅速恢复其外形和轮廓,这不仅是为了改善美观,也是为了防止相邻牙齿不必要的倾斜或移位以及对颌牙的过度萌出。一种在实验室简单制作的改良式埃西克斯保持器可用于临时修复广泛骨折的前牙。