J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 1998 Sep;37(9):997-1001. doi: 10.1097/00004583-199809000-00025.
This summary provides an overview of the assessment and treatment recommendations contained in the Practice Parameters for the Assessment and Treatment of Children and Adolescents With Posttraumatic Stress Disorder. Major recommendations include the use of clinical interviewing with specific questioning about posttraumatic stress symptoms to diagnose this disorder; recognition of developmental considerations that may impact on how posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms manifest in children; and the use of trauma-focused treatment interventions. Limitations and controversies regarding the present state of knowledge in the area of childhood posttraumatic stress disorder are also discussed.
本摘要概述了《创伤后应激障碍儿童和青少年评估与治疗实践参数》中包含的评估和治疗建议。主要建议包括通过临床访谈并针对创伤后应激症状进行具体询问来诊断该障碍;认识到可能影响创伤后应激障碍症状在儿童中表现方式的发育因素;以及采用以创伤为重点的治疗干预措施。还讨论了儿童创伤后应激障碍领域当前知识状况的局限性和争议。