Levine A H, Pais M J, Schwartz E E
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1976 Nov;127(5):781-4. doi: 10.2214/ajr.127.5.781.
Erosion of progressive resorption of the distal clavicle following trauma has been described but merits greater attention due to its frequency. Six cases of posttraumatic osteolysis of the distal clavicle are reported with emphasis on early radiographic detection. Soft tissue swelling, deminerlization, and loss of the subarticular cortex at the injured clavicular tip antecede the more commonly recognized gross erosion. Recognition of this early stage, with consequent immobilization, may shorten the course of this process and decrease the prolonged disability. The pathogenesis of the process is discussed and illustrated.
创伤后锁骨远端进行性吸收的侵蚀现象已有描述,但因其发生率较高而值得更多关注。本文报告了6例创伤后锁骨远端骨质溶解病例,重点在于早期影像学检测。在更常见的明显侵蚀之前,受伤锁骨末端会出现软组织肿胀、骨质脱矿以及关节下皮质消失。认识到这一早期阶段并随之进行固定,可能会缩短病程并减少长期残疾。本文对该过程的发病机制进行了讨论并举例说明。