MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 1998 Sep 4;47(34):705-7.
Maternal and infant mortality are basic health indicators that reflect a nation's health status. In the United States, infant mortality has declined steadily; however, this is not true for maternal mortality. This report presents data from death certificates compiled by CDC's National Center for Health Statistics, which indicate that in the United States, the annual maternal mortality ratio remained approximately 7.5 maternal deaths per 100,000 live births during 1982-1996.
孕产妇和婴儿死亡率是反映一个国家健康状况的基本健康指标。在美国,婴儿死亡率一直在稳步下降;然而,孕产妇死亡率并非如此。本报告展示了美国疾病控制与预防中心国家卫生统计中心汇编的死亡证明数据,这些数据表明,在1982年至1996年期间,美国的年度孕产妇死亡率约为每10万例活产中有7.5例孕产妇死亡。