从附着的囊泡中拉出系链。

Pulling tethers from adhered vesicles.

作者信息

Smith Ana-Suncana, Sackmann Erich, Seifert Udo

机构信息

E 22 Institut für Biophysik, Technische Universität München, D-85748 Garching, Germany.

出版信息

Phys Rev Lett. 2004 May 21;92(20):208101. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.92.208101.

Abstract

The competition between adhesion and tether formation in bound vesicles is investigated. A theoretical model is developed in which tethers are induced by the application of a pulling force to the top of a strongly adhered vesicle. A critical onset force is identified where the tether spontaneously appears as part of a first order shape transition. Further growth of the tether initiates a detachment process that culminates in a continuous unbinding of the vesicle at a finite detachment force. Both critical forces, as well as all shape parameters, are calculated as a function of the reduced volume and the strength of adhesive potential.

摘要

研究了结合囊泡中粘附与系链形成之间的竞争。建立了一个理论模型,其中通过对强粘附囊泡顶部施加拉力来诱导系链。确定了一个临界起始力,在该力下系链作为一级形状转变的一部分自发出现。系链的进一步生长引发了一个脱离过程,最终导致囊泡在有限的脱离力下持续解离。这两个临界力以及所有形状参数都作为约化体积和粘附势强度的函数进行计算。

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