使用甲基苯丙胺的男同性恋者和双性恋男性的性行为模式。
Sexual behavior patterns of methamphetamine-using gay and bisexual men.
作者信息
Halkitis Perry N, Shrem Michael T, Martin Frederick W
机构信息
Steinhardt School of Education, Department of Applied Psychology, New York University, New York, New York 1003, USA.
出版信息
Subst Use Misuse. 2005;40(5):703-19. doi: 10.1081/ja-200055393.
We assessed the sexual behaviors of 49 gay and bisexual methamphetamine users in New York City and the relationship between their use of the substance and their sexual practices as part of a larger investigation of the behavioral aspects of methamphetamine use. Participants were assessed on their use of methamphetamine and their sexual behaviors in conjunction with use of the substance. Participants reported equivalent rates of unprotected anal insertive and receptive behaviors when comparing their sexual acts while high on methamphetamine, high on other drugs, and sober. In addition, equivalent rates of "extreme" sex acts were found for 10 of the 12 behaviors examined while high on methamphetamine and while sober. While wefound few differences in terms of rates of sexual behaviors, our analysis revealed more frequent risky sexual behaviors among HIV positive men when compared with HIV negative men. Our results suggest that methamphetamine attracts a hypersexual risk-taking group of men who engage in unprotected sexual behaviors regardless of their methamphetamine use. Treatment implications are discussed.
作为对甲基苯丙胺使用行为方面进行的一项更大规模调查的一部分,我们评估了纽约市49名男同性恋和双性恋甲基苯丙胺使用者的性行为,以及他们使用该物质与性行为之间的关系。参与者就其甲基苯丙胺的使用情况以及与使用该物质相关的性行为接受了评估。参与者报告称,在使用甲基苯丙胺后处于兴奋状态、使用其他药物后处于兴奋状态以及清醒时进行性行为时,无保护的肛门插入和接受性行为的发生率相当。此外,在12种被检查行为中的10种行为中,发现使用甲基苯丙胺后处于兴奋状态和清醒时“极端”性行为的发生率相当。虽然我们发现性行为发生率方面差异不大,但我们的分析显示,与艾滋病毒阴性男性相比,艾滋病毒阳性男性中危险的性行为更为频繁。我们的研究结果表明,甲基苯丙胺吸引了一群性行为过度且冒险的男性,他们无论是否使用甲基苯丙胺都会进行无保护的性行为。本文还讨论了治疗方面的影响。