肝细胞生长因子-间质-上皮转化因子轴在肿瘤生长和转移发展中的生物学作用。

The biological role of HGF-MET axis in tumor growth and development of metastasis.

作者信息

Lesko Ewa, Majka Marcin

机构信息

Department of Transplantation, Polish-American Institute of Pediatrics, Jagiellonian University School of Medicine, Cracow, Poland.

出版信息

Front Biosci. 2008 Jan 1;13:1271-80. doi: 10.2741/2760.

Abstract

Hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) and its receptor MET play an important role in cancer growth and metastasis. Activation of MET elicit multiple cellular responses regulating cell survival, morphogenesis, adhesion, migration, breakdown of extracellular matrix (ECM) and angiogenesis. Numerous disorders related to deregulation of HGF-MET axis have been reported. Thus, new therapeutic agents targeting HGF-MET signaling have been sought. Here, we will present data describing the role of HGF-MET axis in growth and metastasis of tumor cells together with the recent approaches to block this axis.

摘要

肝细胞生长因子(HGF)及其受体MET在癌症生长和转移中发挥着重要作用。MET的激活引发多种细胞反应,调节细胞存活、形态发生、黏附、迁移、细胞外基质(ECM)降解和血管生成。据报道,许多疾病与HGF-MET轴失调有关。因此,人们一直在寻找靶向HGF-MET信号传导的新型治疗药物。在此,我们将展示描述HGF-MET轴在肿瘤细胞生长和转移中的作用的数据,以及近期阻断该轴的方法。

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