Kranjec Igor, Cerne Andreja, Noc Marko
Department of Cardiology, University Medical Center, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Angiology. 2009 Apr-May;60(2):254-8. doi: 10.1177/0003319707310280. Epub 2008 Apr 2.
A case of acute myocardial infarction in a young athlete provoked by ephedrine abuse has been described in this study. An intracoronary thrombus found in the left anterior descending coronary artery at urgent angiography was successfully removed using the Pronto (Vascular Solutions, Minneapolis, Minnesota) aspiration catheter. The intravascular ultrasound examination performed thereafter showed a nonobstructive atherosclerotic plaque in the culprit artery; there was no evidence whatsoever of possible plaque disruption. The result of percutaneous coronary intervention was satisfactory, and no stent implantation was needed. The patient experienced no adverse events until his outpatient visit 3 months later.
本研究描述了一例因滥用麻黄碱引发急性心肌梗死的年轻运动员病例。急诊血管造影显示左前降支冠状动脉内有一血栓,使用Pronto(血管解决方案公司,明尼阿波利斯,明尼苏达州)抽吸导管成功将其清除。此后进行的血管内超声检查显示,罪犯血管存在非阻塞性动脉粥样硬化斑块;没有任何可能的斑块破裂迹象。经皮冠状动脉介入治疗结果令人满意,无需植入支架。患者在3个月后的门诊随访前未出现不良事件。