成年斑马鱼(Danio rerio)分离心室肌细胞的特性分析。
Characterization of isolated ventricular myocytes from adult zebrafish (Danio rerio).
作者信息
Brette Fabien, Luxan Guillermo, Cros Caroline, Dixey Hayley, Wilson Christopher, Shiels Holly A
机构信息
Faculty of Life Sciences, University of Manchester, 2nd Floor Core Technology Facility, 46 Grafton Street, Manchester M13 9NT, UK.
出版信息
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2008 Sep 12;374(1):143-6. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2008.06.109. Epub 2008 Jul 9.
The zebrafish is widely used for human related disease studies. Surprisingly, there is no information about the electrical activity of single myocytes freshly isolated from adult zebrafish ventricle. In this study, we present an enzymatic method to isolate ventricular myocytes from zebrafish heart that yield a large number of calcium tolerant cells. Ventricular myocytes from zebrafish were imaged using light and confocal microscopy. Myocytes were mostly rod shaped and responded by vigorous contraction to field electrical stimulation. Whole cell configuration of the patch clamp technique was used to record electrophysiological characteristics of myocytes. Action potentials present a long duration and a plateau phase and action potential duration decreases when increasing stimulation frequency (as observed in larger mammals). Together these results indicate that zebrafish is a species ideally suited for investigation of ion channels related mutation screening of cardiac alteration important in human.
斑马鱼被广泛用于人类相关疾病研究。令人惊讶的是,目前尚无关于从成年斑马鱼心室新鲜分离出的单个心肌细胞电活动的信息。在本研究中,我们提出了一种酶法,用于从斑马鱼心脏中分离心室肌细胞,该方法可产生大量耐钙细胞。使用光学显微镜和共聚焦显微镜对斑马鱼的心室肌细胞进行成像。肌细胞大多呈杆状,并对电场刺激产生强烈收缩反应。采用膜片钳技术的全细胞模式记录肌细胞的电生理特性。动作电位具有较长的持续时间和平台期,并且当增加刺激频率时动作电位持续时间会缩短(正如在较大的哺乳动物中所观察到的那样)。这些结果共同表明,斑马鱼是一种非常适合用于研究与人类心脏改变相关的离子通道相关突变筛查的物种。