J Am Coll Health. 2009 Mar-Apr;57(5):477-88. doi: 10.3200/JACH.57.5.477-488.
Assessing and understanding the health needs and capacities of college students is paramount to creating healthy campus communities. The American College Health Association-National College Health Assessment (ACHA-NCHA) is a survey that ACHA developed in 1998 to assist institutions of higher education in achieving this goal. The ACHA-NCHA contains approximately 300 questions assessing student health status and health problems, risk and protective behaviors, and impediments to academic performance.
The spring 2008 reference group includes ACHA-NCHA data from 80,121 students at 106 institutions of higher education.
Officials at participating institutions administered the ACHA-NCHA to all students, randomly selected students, or students in randomly selected classrooms. ACHA collected data between January and May 2008.
Results from the spring 2008 reference group (N=80,121) are presented.
These data expand the understanding of the health needs and capacities of college students.
评估并了解大学生的健康需求与能力对于创建健康的校园社区至关重要。美国大学健康协会-全国大学生健康评估（ACHA-NCHA）是ACHA于1998年开展的一项调查，旨在协助高等教育机构实现这一目标。ACHA-NCHA包含约300个问题，用于评估学生的健康状况与健康问题、风险与保护行为以及学业表现的阻碍因素。
2008年春季参考组包括来自106所高等教育机构的80121名学生的ACHA-NCHA数据。
参与机构的官员对所有学生、随机抽取的学生或随机抽取教室中的学生进行ACHA-NCHA调查。ACHA在2008年1月至5月期间收集数据。
呈现了2008年春季参考组（N = 80121）的结果。
这些数据拓展了对大学生健康需求与能力的认识。
