Markevich V A, Grigor'ian G A
Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 2009 Sep-Oct;59(5):517-26.
The influence of enriched environment on the long-term posttetanic potentiation of hippocampal evoked potentials is discussed. The attention is focused on the effects of novelty, aging and the influence of enriched environment on synaptic processes in hippocampal neurons in transgenic animals. The evidence that the exposure to the enrichment of the environments prevents the negative effects of stress and other unfavorable factors on the long-term posttetanic potentiation, learning and memory is presented. The molecular-biochemical, neurochemical, neurophysiological and morphological mechanisms underling synaptic changes responsible for the transformation of hippocampal long-term potentiation under exposure to the enriched environment are considered.
讨论了丰富环境对海马诱发电位长期强直后增强的影响。重点关注新奇性、衰老的影响以及丰富环境对转基因动物海马神经元突触过程的影响。提出了暴露于丰富环境可预防应激和其他不利因素对长期强直后增强、学习和记忆产生负面影响的证据。还探讨了在丰富环境暴露下,负责海马长期增强转化的突触变化背后的分子生化、神经化学、神经生理和形态学机制。