用于骨组织工程的多孔支架/45S5 生物玻璃衍生的多孔支架用于共培养成骨细胞和内皮细胞。

A porous scaffold for bone tissue engineering/45S5 Bioglass derived porous scaffolds for co-culturing osteoblasts and endothelial cells.

机构信息

Department of Biomaterials, Biomimetics and Biophotonics, King's College London Dental Institute, Floor 17, Tower Wing, Guy's Hospital, London Bridge, SE1 9RT, London, UK.

出版信息

J Mater Sci Mater Med. 2010 Mar;21(3):893-905. doi: 10.1007/s10856-009-3936-5. Epub 2009 Nov 29.

Abstract

One of the major factors in the therapeutic success of bone tissue engineered scaffolds is the ability of the construct to vascularise post implantation. One of the approaches for improving vascularisation within scaffolds has been to co-culture human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECS) with human osteoblasts (HOBS), which may then promote vascularisation and facilitate tissue regeneration. However, in order to mimic a natural physiological niche it is vital that the scaffold is able to support and promote the proliferation of both cell types and thus become a viable tissue engineered construct. In this study we report the development of a porous bioactive glass-ceramic construct and examine the interaction with human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC's) and human osteoblast-like cell both in mono and co-culture. The study clearly demonstrated that the scaffolds were able to support both endothelial and human osteoblast cell proliferation both in mono and co-culture. A comparison of the proliferation response of HUVEC and HOB in mono-culture on the test scaffolds and the commercial porous hydroxyapatite was assessed over a 28 day period (4, 7, 14, 21 and 28 days), using alamar Blue assay. Proliferation of HOB cells seeded in the scaffolds was consistently shown to be above those observed on commercial HA scaffolds.

摘要

组织工程骨支架治疗成功的一个主要因素是植入后构建物的血管化能力。提高支架内血管化的一种方法是与人脐静脉内皮细胞(HUVECS)共培养人成骨细胞(HOBS),这可能促进血管生成并促进组织再生。然而,为了模拟自然生理环境,支架能够支持和促进两种细胞类型的增殖是至关重要的,从而成为一种可行的组织工程构建物。在这项研究中,我们报告了多孔生物活性玻璃陶瓷构建物的开发,并研究了其与人类脐静脉内皮细胞(HUVEC)和人成骨样细胞在单培养和共培养中的相互作用。研究清楚地表明,支架能够支持内皮细胞和人成骨细胞在单培养和共培养中的增殖。通过使用 alamar Blue 测定法,在 28 天的时间内(4、7、14、21 和 28 天),评估了 HUVEC 和 HOB 在单培养中在测试支架和商业多孔羟基磷灰石上的增殖反应。在支架中接种 HOB 细胞的增殖率始终高于在商业 HA 支架上观察到的增殖率。

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