基于微阵列的比较基因组杂交技术(array-CGH)作为一种用于鉴定与胶质母细胞瘤(GB)相关基因的有用工具。
Microarray-based comparative genomic hybridization (array-CGH) as a useful tool for identifying genes involved in Glioblastoma (GB).
作者信息
Ruano Yolanda, Mollejo Manuela, de Lope Angel Rodríguez, Hernández-Moneo José Luis, Martínez Pedro, Meléndez Bárbara
机构信息
Molecular Pathology Research Unit, Virgen de la Salud Hospital, Toledo, Spain.
出版信息
Methods Mol Biol. 2010;653:35-45. doi: 10.1007/978-1-60761-759-4_3.
Alterations in the genome that lead to changes in DNA sequence copy number are a characteristic of Glioblastomas (GBs). Microarray-based comparative genomic hybridization (array-CGH) is a high-throughput technology that allows the hybridization of genomic DNA onto conventional cDNA microarrays, normally used in expression profiling, to analyze genomic copy number imbalances. In this way, thousands of genes can be reviewed in a high resolution analysis to define amplicons and to identify? candidate genes showing recurrent genomic copy number changes in GB tumors.
导致DNA序列拷贝数发生变化的基因组改变是胶质母细胞瘤(GBs)的一个特征。基于微阵列的比较基因组杂交(array-CGH)是一种高通量技术,它能使基因组DNA与通常用于表达谱分析的传统cDNA微阵列杂交,以分析基因组拷贝数失衡情况。通过这种方式,可以在高分辨率分析中检测数千个基因,以确定扩增子并识别在GB肿瘤中显示出反复出现的基因组拷贝数变化的候选基因。