虚拟气道模拟以提高初学者行纤维支气管镜插管的熟练度。
Virtual airway simulation to improve dexterity among novices performing fibreoptic intubation.
机构信息
Department of Anesthesiology, Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
出版信息
Anaesthesia. 2013 Oct;68(10):1053-8. doi: 10.1111/anae.12379. Epub 2013 Aug 19.
We developed a virtual reality software application (iLarynx) using built-in accelerometer properties of the iPhone(®) or iPad(®) (Apple Inc., Cupertino, CA, USA) that mimics hand movements for the performance of fibreoptic skills. Twenty novice medical students were randomly assigned to virtual airway training with the iLarynx software or no additional training. Eight out of the 10 subjects in the standard training group had at least one failed (> 120 s) attempt compared with two out of the 10 participants in the iLarynx group (p = 0.01). There were a total of 24 failed attempts in the standard training group and four in the iLarynx group (p < 0.005). Cusum analysis demonstrated continued group improvement in the iLarynx, but not in the standard training group. Virtual airway simulation using freely available software on a smartphone/tablet device improves dexterity among novices performing upper airway endoscopy.
我们开发了一款虚拟现实软件应用程序(iLarynx),利用 iPhone(®)或 iPad(®)(苹果公司,美国库比蒂诺)内置的加速度计特性来模拟光纤技能的手部运动。20 名新手医学生被随机分配到使用 iLarynx 软件进行虚拟气道培训或不进行额外培训。在标准培训组的 10 名受试者中有 8 名至少有一次尝试失败(>120 秒),而 iLarynx 组的 10 名参与者中有 2 名(p=0.01)。在标准培训组中有 24 次尝试失败,而在 iLarynx 组中有 4 次(p<0.005)。CUSUM 分析表明,iLarynx 组的表现不断提高,但标准培训组则不然。在智能手机/平板电脑上使用免费软件进行虚拟气道模拟可以提高新手进行上气道内镜检查的灵巧性。