疗养花园对痴呆老年护理居民生活质量影响的评估。
An evaluation of a therapeutic garden's influence on the quality of life of aged care residents with dementia.
机构信息
Central Coast Research & Evaluation, Australia.
出版信息
Dementia (London). 2013 Jul;12(4):494-510. doi: 10.1177/1471301211435188. Epub 2012 Feb 22.
To evaluate whether a therapeutic garden can improve the quality of life of aged care residents with dementia and their carers, objective instruments as well as interviews with residents, staff, and family members were employed. Residents' mean quality of life scores increased by just over 10%, mean depression scores decreased similarly and mean agitation scores decreased by almost half. Resident, staff and family member interviews elicited positive feedback including observations that it had improved the quality of life for residents and decreased staff and family stress levels. In sum, qualitative and quantitative pre and post findings indicate that an environmental change such as a therapeutic garden can improve the lives of aged care residents with dementia, and their formal and informal carers.
为了评估治疗性花园是否可以提高患有痴呆症的老年护理居民及其照顾者的生活质量,我们采用了客观工具以及对居民、工作人员和家庭成员的访谈。居民的生活质量评分平均提高了 10%以上,抑郁评分也类似地降低了,而激越评分则降低了近一半。居民、工作人员和家庭成员的访谈得到了积极的反馈,包括观察到这改善了居民的生活质量,并降低了工作人员和家庭成员的压力水平。总之,定性和定量的前后发现表明,环境变化,如治疗性花园,可以改善患有痴呆症的老年护理居民及其正式和非正式照顾者的生活。