执行功能行为评定量表成人版在饮食障碍临床样本中的有效性和可靠性。

Validity and reliability of the behavior rating inventory of executive function - adult version in a clinical sample with eating disorders.

机构信息

University of New Brunswick, 100 Tucker Park Road, PO Box 5050 Saint John, NB E2L 4L5, Canada.

The Ottawa Hospital, 501 Smyth Road, Ottawa, ON K1G 0H9, Canada.

出版信息

Eat Behav. 2014 Apr;15(2):175-81. doi: 10.1016/j.eatbeh.2014.01.004. Epub 2014 Jan 31.

Abstract

This study is a preliminary investigation of the reliability and validity of the Behavior Rating Inventory of Executive Function - Adult Version (BRIEF-A) in a clinical sample of patients with eating disorders (ED). Participants were 252 adult females who were referred to a centre for the treatment of EDs, as well as 31 individuals who completed the informant version of the BRIEF-A. Patients completed the BRIEF-A and other psychological measures on one occasion during their initial clinic visit, and informants nominated by patients completed the informant version at home. Reliability analyses revealed high internal consistency (Cronbach's alpha) of the two indices (Metacognition Index and Behavioral Regulation Index), and for the Global Executive Composite (GEC) of the BRIEF-A (α = .96). Convergent validity was shown by a high positive relationship between the self-report and informant-report versions of the BRIEF-A, and between the GEC and the Anxiety and Depression scales. Construct validity was assessed by an exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis. The BRIEF-A may be a reliable and valid tool for measuring executive functioning (EF) in an ED population, and may serve as an initial screening tool of EF for clinicians and researchers.

摘要

本研究初步调查了行为评定量表 - 执行功能成人版(BRIEF-A)在饮食障碍(ED)患者临床样本中的信度和效度。参与者包括 252 名女性成年患者,她们被转介到 ED 治疗中心,以及 31 名完成了 BRIEF-A 知情者版本的个体。患者在首次就诊时一次性完成了 BRIEF-A 及其他心理测量,而由患者提名的知情者在家中完成了知情者版本。可靠性分析显示,两个指标(元认知指数和行为调节指数)以及 BRIEF-A 的整体执行综合指数(GEC)具有较高的内部一致性(Cronbach's alpha)(α =.96)。BRIEF-A 的自我报告和知情者报告版本之间以及 GEC 与焦虑和抑郁量表之间存在高度正相关,表明具有良好的聚合效度。通过探索性和验证性因子分析评估了结构效度。BRIEF-A 可能是 ED 人群中测量执行功能(EF)的可靠和有效的工具,可作为临床医生和研究人员 EF 的初步筛选工具。

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