使用弯形经皮乙醇注射治疗针治疗位于大血管下方的小肝细胞癌的乙醇注射疗法
Ethanol injection therapy for small hepatocellular carcinomas located beneath a large vessel using a curved percutaneous ethanol injection therapy needle.
作者信息
Watanabe Seishiro, Morishita Asahiro, Deguchi Akihiro, Nakai Seiji, Sakamoto Teppei, Fujita Koji, Maeda Emiko, Nomura Takako, Tani Joji, Miyoshi Hisaaki, Yoneyama Hirohito, Fujiwara Shintaro, Kobara Hideki, Mori Hirohito, Himoto Takashi, Masaki Tsutomu
机构信息
Department of Internal Medicine, Kagawa Prefectural Central Hospital, Takamatsu, Kagawa 760-8557, Japan.
Department of Gastroenterology and Neurology, Kagawa University School of Medicine, Miki-cho, Kida-gun, Kagawa 761-0793, Japan.
出版信息
Oncol Lett. 2014 Jun;7(6):1831-1834. doi: 10.3892/ol.2014.2053. Epub 2014 Apr 9.
Percutaneous ethanol injection therapy (PEIT) has been administered as a safe therapeutic modality for patients with small hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Due to the nature of the straight approaching line of a PEIT or radiofrequency ablation needle, penetrating the vessels that are interposed between the dermal insertion point and the nodule is unavoidable. A device with an overcoat needle and coaxial curved PEIT needle was created that facilitated a detour around interposing large vessels in order to avoid unnecessary harmful effects that result from the PEIT procedure. Two cases of HCC located adjacent to a neighboring large vessel were treated with a curved PEIT needle. The curved PEIT needle, which is connected to an outer needle, enabled deviation around the interposing vessels and successful connection with the HCC. Careful use of the curved line of the PEIT needle enabled the safe and successful performance of the PEIT without any requirement for specific training. This hand-assisted technique may be an applicable treatment for small HCC located beneath large vessels as a direct therapeutic method using ultrasound guidance.
经皮乙醇注射疗法(PEIT)已被用作治疗小肝细胞癌(HCC)患者的一种安全治疗方式。由于PEIT或射频消融针的进针路线是直线,在皮肤进针点与结节之间的血管被穿透是不可避免的。于是研发了一种带有外套针和同轴弯曲PEIT针的装置,该装置便于在避开中间大血管的情况下迂回进针,以避免PEIT操作产生不必要的有害影响。两例位于相邻大血管附近的HCC患者接受了弯曲PEIT针治疗。与外针相连的弯曲PEIT针能够在避开中间血管的情况下进针,并成功与HCC连接。谨慎使用PEIT针的曲线能够安全、成功地进行PEIT,且无需任何特殊培训。这种手动辅助技术作为一种在超声引导下的直接治疗方法,可能适用于位于大血管下方的小HCC的治疗。