食管鳞状细胞癌虹膜转移:一例报告。

Iris metastasis from esophageal squamous cell carcinoma: A case report.

作者信息

Lv Donglai, Hu Zongtao, Wang Chong, Gao Shile, Xu Jun

机构信息

Department of Clinical Oncology, The 105 Hospital of The People's Liberation Army, Hefei, Anhui 230031, P.R. China.

Department of Pathology, The 105 Hospital of The People's Liberation Army, Hefei, Anhui 230031, P.R. China.

出版信息

Oncol Lett. 2015 Aug;10(2):790-792. doi: 10.3892/ol.2015.3255. Epub 2015 May 22.

Abstract

Carcinoma metastatic to the eye is a rare condition, typically associated with a poor prognosis. Breast and lung cancers are the most common sources of intraocular metastases, and the majority of metastatic lesions involve the posterior uvea, with <8% of reported cases arising in the iris. Intraocular metastasis as the presenting form of esophageal carcinoma is highly uncommon. In the present report, a rare case of metastatic iris tumor resulting from esophageal squamous cell carcinoma is discussed. A 64-year-old patient presented with a progressively distending pain in the right eye, with associated blurred vision. Local and systemic evaluation was performed, followed by treatment. Multiple examinations identified a neoplasm in the right iris and postoperative pathology revealed that the iris lesion was a metastasis of esophageal squamous cell cancer origin. The patient was treated with adjuvant radiation. To the best of our knowledge, this was only the second reported case of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma metastasizing to the iris.

摘要

转移至眼部的癌是一种罕见病症,通常预后较差。乳腺癌和肺癌是眼内转移最常见的来源,且大多数转移病灶累及后葡萄膜,据报道<8%的病例发生于虹膜。眼内转移作为食管癌的首发形式极为罕见。在本报告中,讨论了一例由食管鳞状细胞癌导致的罕见转移性虹膜肿瘤病例。一名64岁患者出现右眼渐进性胀痛并伴有视力模糊。进行了局部和全身评估,随后进行了治疗。多项检查发现右虹膜有肿瘤,术后病理显示虹膜病变为食管鳞状细胞癌转移灶。该患者接受了辅助放疗。据我们所知,这是第二例报道的食管鳞状细胞癌转移至虹膜的病例。

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