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离子淌度谱法与气相色谱法联用:快速评估鸡蛋新鲜度的工具。

Ion mobility spectrometry coupled to gas chromatography: A rapid tool to assess eggs freshness.

机构信息

Barilla Advanced Laboratory Research, Via Mantova 166, 43122 Parma, Italy; Department of Food and Drug, University of Parma, Parco Area delle Scienze 95/A, 43124 Parma, Italy.

Barilla Advanced Laboratory Research, Via Mantova 166, 43122 Parma, Italy.

出版信息

Food Chem. 2019 Jan 15;271:691-696. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2018.07.204. Epub 2018 Jul 27.

Abstract

Egg products freshness is a crucial problem for the production of safe and high quality food. Ion Mobility Spectrometry (IMS) coupled to Gas Chromatography (GC), provides a rapid, sensitive, cost-effective tool for the detection of freshness issues. A chemometric model was created recording the volatile fingerprints of the different egg products batches, analyzed as fresh, then left at room temperature and daily controlled: 97% was correctly predicted by the model. Beside this, a selection of chemical marker compounds, coherently related with eggs thermal degradation processes, was also identified through the exploitation of Solid-Phase Micro Extraction Gas Chromatography (SPME-GC-MS) technique and associated to the parallel IMS volatile fingerprinting. The GC-IMS system was successfully challenged with the analysis of mixtures in which the predominant component was fresh egg product and different aged eggs were progressively added as adulterants, certifying the reliability of the method also for the detection of sharper fraudulent activities.

摘要

蛋品新鲜度是生产安全、高质量食品的一个关键问题。离子迁移谱(IMS)与气相色谱(GC)联用,为检测新鲜度问题提供了一种快速、灵敏、具有成本效益的工具。创建了一个化学计量学模型,记录不同蛋品批次的挥发性指纹,对新鲜蛋品进行分析,然后放置在室温下并每天进行控制:模型正确预测了 97%的蛋品。此外,还通过固相微萃取气相色谱(SPME-GC-MS)技术的开发,选择了与鸡蛋热降解过程密切相关的化学标记化合物,并与平行的 IMS 挥发性指纹分析相关联。GC-IMS 系统成功地对混合物进行了分析,混合物中主要成分是新鲜蛋品,并且随着时间的推移逐渐添加不同老化程度的蛋品作为掺杂物,这证明了该方法对于检测更明显的欺诈活动也是可靠的。

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