Department of Urology, PGIMER, Chandigarh, India.
J Robot Surg. 2019 Oct;13(5):703-705. doi: 10.1007/s11701-018-00912-z. Epub 2018 Dec 12.
Ovarian vein syndrome is a rare cause of ureteral obstruction. Most of these cases occur during pregnancy likely from the gravid uterus causing ovarian vein dilatation and valvular incompetence. Hormonal changes associated with pregnancy also affect the muscular wall of ureter, causing decrease in tone and may facilitate compression as well. There is a predilection for right side and in thin females. The traditional treatment has been the ligation of ovarian vein and ureterolysis. We report a case of ovarian vein syndrome in a young female which was managed by robot-assisted laparoscopic ovarian vein ligation, resection of stenosed ureteric segment and end-to-end ureterostomy.
卵巢静脉综合征是一种罕见的输尿管梗阻原因。这些病例大多发生在怀孕期间,可能是由于妊娠子宫导致卵巢静脉扩张和瓣膜功能不全。与妊娠相关的激素变化也会影响输尿管的肌肉壁,导致张力降低,并可能更容易受到压迫。右侧和瘦弱女性更容易患病。传统的治疗方法是结扎卵巢静脉和输尿管松解术。我们报告了一例年轻女性的卵巢静脉综合征病例,该病例通过机器人辅助腹腔镜卵巢静脉结扎、狭窄输尿管段切除和端端输尿管吻合术进行治疗。