智能手机成瘾对护理专业学生抑郁和自尊的影响。
Impact of smartphone addiction on depression and self-esteem among nursing students.
作者信息
Mohamed Sayeda Mohamed, Mostafa Mona Hamdy
机构信息
Psychiatric Mental Health Nursing Department Faculty of Nursing Cairo University Cairo Egypt.
出版信息
Nurs Open. 2020 May 19;7(5):1346-1353. doi: 10.1002/nop2.506. eCollection 2020 Sep.
AIM
To assess the impact of smartphone addiction on depression and self-esteem among nursing students.
SETTING
Faculty of Nursing.
DESIGN
Cross-sectional, survey-based research design used in this study. Sample: Stratified random sample consists of 320 nursing students. Tools: Four tools used for data collection: personal data sheet, Hamilton rating scale of depression, smartphone addiction scale and Self-esteem Inventory.
RESULTS
About 95.8% of nursing students reported smartphone addiction, while 32.5% were pseudonormal of depression. Twenty-eight percent of them had low self-esteem. The study also revealed a statistically significant positive correlation between smartphone addiction and levels of depression. There was a statistically significant negative correlation between levels of depression and self-esteem.
目的
评估智能手机成瘾对护理专业学生抑郁和自尊的影响。
地点
护理学院。
设计
本研究采用横断面调查研究设计。
样本
分层随机样本包括320名护理专业学生。
工具
用于数据收集的四种工具：个人资料表、汉密尔顿抑郁评定量表、智能手机成瘾量表和自尊量表。
结果
约95.8%的护理专业学生报告有智能手机成瘾，而32.5%为抑郁假正常。其中28%的学生自尊水平较低。该研究还揭示智能手机成瘾与抑郁水平之间存在统计学上显著的正相关。抑郁水平与自尊之间存在统计学上显著的负相关。
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