Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ministry of Health, Ankara City Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ministry of Health, Ankara City Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Ankara, Turkey.
Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 2021 Aug;154(2):291-296. doi: 10.1002/ijgo.13713. Epub 2021 May 1.
To determine vaccine acceptance and hesitancy attitudes toward coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) vaccines in pregnant women.
Three hundred pregnant women were surveyed face to face with 40 questions. Sociodemographic characteristics, vaccination history, perception of risk for the COVID-19 pandemic, the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, and acceptance of and attitude toward future COVID-19 vaccination were prospectively evaluated.
Among all participants, 111 (37%) stated their intent to receive the vaccine if it were recommended for pregnant women. Most common refusal reasons were lack of data about COVID-19 vaccine safety in pregnant populations and possibility of harm to the fetus. There was a weak positive correlation between COVID-19 vaccine acceptancy and number of school-age children. Pregnant women in the first trimester expressed higher acceptance of COVID-19 vaccination than those in the second and third trimesters.
The present study reported low acceptance of COVID-19 vaccination in a sample of pregnant women. Concern about vaccine safety was the major reason for hesitancy. Identifying attitudes among priority groups will be useful for creating vaccination strategies that increase uptake during the current pandemic.
了解孕妇对 2019 冠状病毒病(COVID-19)疫苗的接种意愿和犹豫态度。
面对面调查了 300 名孕妇,共 40 个问题。前瞻性评估了社会人口学特征、疫苗接种史、对 COVID-19 大流行的风险感知、COVID-19 大流行的影响,以及对未来 COVID-19 疫苗接种的接受程度和态度。
所有参与者中,有 111 名(37%)表示,如果建议孕妇接种疫苗,他们将接种。最常见的拒绝理由是缺乏关于 COVID-19 疫苗在孕妇人群中安全性的数据,以及担心疫苗可能对胎儿造成伤害。COVID-19 疫苗接种的接受程度与学龄儿童数量之间呈弱正相关。与第二和第三孕期相比,第一孕期的孕妇对 COVID-19 疫苗接种的接受程度更高。
本研究报告了 COVID-19 疫苗在孕妇样本中的低接受率。对疫苗安全性的担忧是犹豫不决的主要原因。了解优先群体的态度,将有助于制定在当前大流行期间提高接种率的疫苗接种策略。