Crous P W, Carlier J, Roussel V, Groenewald J Z
Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute, P.O. Box 85167, 3508 AD Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Department of Biochemistry, Genetics and Microbiology, Forestry and Agricultural Biotechnology Institute (FABI), University of Pretoria, Pretoria, 0002, South Africa.
Fungal Syst Evol. 2021 Jun;7:1-19. doi: 10.3114/fuse.2021.07.01. Epub 2020 Oct 30.
The Sigatoka leaf spot complex on spp. includes three major pathogens: , namely (Sigatoka leaf spot or yellow Sigatoka), (eumusae leaf spot disease), and (black leaf streak disease or black Sigatoka). However, more than 30 species of have been associated with Sigatoka leaf spots of banana, and previous reports of and need to be re-evaluated in light of recently described species. The aim of the present study was thus to investigate a global set of 228 isolates of and close relatives on banana using multigene DNA sequence data [internal transcribed spacer regions with intervening 5.8S nrRNA gene (ITS), RNA polymerase II second largest subunit gene (), translation elongation factor 1-alpha gene (), beta-tubulin gene (), and the actin gene ()] to confirm if these isolates represent , or a closely allied species. Based on these data one new species is described, namely , which is associated with leaf spot symptoms resembling those of on in Indonesia. Furthermore, and are shown to be well defined taxa, with some isolates also representing Other genera encountered in the dataset are species of (Taiwan leaf speckle), Cladosporium leaf speckle) and Scolecobasidium leaf speckle. Crous P, Carlier J, Roussel V, Groenewald JZ (2020). and allied genera associated with leaf spots of banana ( spp.). 7: 1-19. doi: 10.3114/fuse.2021.07.01.
即香蕉叶斑病菌(香蕉叶斑病或黄叶斑病)、香蕉黑条叶斑病菌(香蕉黑条叶斑病)和香蕉黑叶条斑病菌(黑叶条斑病或黑叶斑病)。然而,已有30多种真菌与香蕉叶斑病有关,鉴于最近新描述的物种,之前关于香蕉叶斑病菌和香蕉黑条叶斑病菌的报道需要重新评估。因此,本研究的目的是利用多基因DNA序列数据[含间隔5.8S nrRNA基因的内转录间隔区(ITS)、RNA聚合酶II第二大亚基基因(RPB2)、翻译延伸因子1-α基因(TEF1-α)、β-微管蛋白基因(TUB2)和肌动蛋白基因(ACT)],对全球范围内收集的228株香蕉叶斑病菌及其近缘种进行研究,以确定这些分离株是否代表香蕉叶斑病菌或与之密切相关的物种。基于这些数据,描述了一个新物种,即印度尼西亚香蕉上与类似香蕉叶斑病菌叶斑症状相关的印尼叶斑病菌。此外,香蕉叶斑病菌和香蕉黑条叶斑病菌被证明是界定明确的分类单元,一些分离株也代表其他属。数据集中遇到的其他属包括台湾叶斑病菌属(台湾叶斑病)、枝孢叶斑病菌属(枝孢叶斑病)和胶膜菌叶斑病菌属(胶膜菌叶斑病)。克劳斯P、卡利耶J、鲁塞尔V、格罗内瓦尔德JZ(2020年)。与香蕉叶斑病相关的香蕉叶斑病菌属及 allied genera associated with leaf spots of banana ( spp.). 真菌学研究 7: 1-19. doi: 10.3114/fuse.2021.07.01. (注:原文中“ and allied genera associated with leaf spots of banana ( spp.). ”部分“ and ”前面似乎有缺失信息)